Union Pacific Doubles Down

Pan shot of Union Pacific DD40X #6936 at Duncan, Nebraska on 24 April 1994. (Paul DeLuca photo)

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American Locomotive Co. (Alco), Electro-Motive Divion of GM (EMD) and General Electric (GE) were all touting the merits of the twin-diesel locomotive in their mid-1960s sales catalogue. The horsepower race was at full stride, with Alco's Century 855 in the lead, at least initially in terms of its 5500-hp rating. However, they were not the first to market that honor belonged solely to EMD and its 5000-hp DD35 demonstrator team. Soon afterwards, a trio of new Union Pacific U50s arrived from Erie. The First of UP's cab-less double diesels from EMD arrived in June 1964. The GEs and Alcos rode on four two-axle, span bolstered trucks, while the EMDs featured a pair of four-motor trucks. EMD's cab-equipped DD35As arrived in 1965 and marked the last of the initial wave of double diesels.

Round two of the double-diesel era began in April 1969 with delivery of new 6900 series DD40AXs; the 6600-hp units were just-in time to help UP mark the 100th anniversary of the Golden Spike -- hence the name "centennials." GE's newest twin-diesel -- U50C -- began shipping fron Erie during October of the same year. The new model was equipped with C-C trucks rather than two pair of two-axle trucks.

At the heighth of the double diesel craze, the UP roster consisted of:

  • 27 DD35s (includes two ex-EMD demonstrators)
  • 15 DD35As
  • 47 DD40AXs
  • 23 U50s
  • 40 U50Cs
  • 3 C855s (2 A-units and 1 B-unit)


XXXX * * * Photo Gallery * * *


ELectro-Motive Division (EMD) Models

DD35 #75B at Kansas City on 29 June 1969

John Stubblefield photo (R. Craig collection)

DD35A #75 ay Salt Lake City, Utah in April 1968

Keith Ardinger photo (R. Craig collection)

UP #6944 after restoration work at Altoona on 22 May 2015

Casey Thomason photo

UP 6941 at Verdemont, CA on 24 April 2008. (Craig Walker photo)


General Electric (GE) Models

UP #90399 [an early "Double Diesel"] :-)

Don Ross photo on 9 August 1968

U50 #45 at Council Bluffs, Iowa on 21 April 1974

George Cockle photo(R. Craig collection)

U50C #5008 at Clyde Yard (Chicago), Illinois on 29 May 1970

R. Craig Rutherford photo

U50C #5021 at Clyde Yard (Chicago), Illinois on 30 May 1971

R. Craig Rutherford photo


American Locomotive Co. (Alco) Models

C855 #60

RR "Dick" Wallin photo (R. Craig collection)

C855B drawing by Jean-Denis Bachand


XXXX * * * A Comparison * * *

--

EMD

GE

Alco

--

DD35

DD35A

DDA40X

U50

U50C

C855

C855B

Qty Built (& Date) 27 (11/63-9/64) 15 (4/65-5/65) 47 (1/69-7/71) 26 (10/63-8/65) 40 (11/69-11/71) 2 (6/1964) 1 (6/1964)
Engine (2) V16-567D3A V16-567D? V16-645E3A FDL16 FDL16 V12-251C V12-251C
HP Rating 5000 5000 6600 5000 5000 5500 5500
Main Generator (2) GM D32 GM D32 GM AR12 GE GT588 GE GT588 GE GT598D1 GE GT598D1
Length 87'-11" 88'-02" 98'-05" 83'-07"" 83'-06" 86'-00 86'-00
Weight (lbs) - loaded 519,353 521,410 521,980 575,800 442,660 575,500 549,860
Trucks D-D D-D D-D B-B (four sets) C-C B-B (four sets) B-B (four sets)
Traction Motors GM D67 GM D67 GM D77 GE 752 (8) GE 752 (6) GE 752L1 (8) GE 752L1 (8)
Tractive Force (start) 113,940 113,940 113,940 160,000 109,000 lbs) 137,859 (lbs) 137,465 (lbs)
Gearing (Max Sped) 59:18 (90 mph) 59:18 (90 mph) 59:18 (90 mph) 74:18 (70 mph) 74:18 (70 mph) 74:18 (75 mph) 74:18 (75 mph)
Turn raduis (Min.) 57 degrees 57 degrees 57 degrees 21 degrees 38 degrees 21 degrees 21 degrees
Dynamic Brakes yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
M/U Capability yes yes yes yes yes yes yes
Fuel Capacity 5200 5200 5200 5800 6000 6000 6000

XXXXNotes

Format by: R.Craig New: 1 July 2022 / Expansion: 1 February 2023

Reference sources:

  • Union Pacific Diesel Locomotives by Don Strack
  • Union Pacific Motive Power Review (1968-1977) by F. Hol Wagner, Jr. and James Watson
  • TDS website (Data Sheets)

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