Memorable Times on Conrail in 1978

Text and Photos by Art Peterson
I made a number of trips along Conrail in the first few years of the operation, but one that still stands out as having been a really great trip was the one Mark Lagomarcino and I made in May-June 1978. Mark and I had met at Rose-Hulman in Terre Haute (in 1972) and started making trips around town to shoot locomotives/trains. By 1978, Mark was working for EMD as a Field Service Rep, while I was finishing up a Mechanical Engineering degree at IIT.

In 1978, you could still find a lot of predecessor paint on the road and yard locomotives around the CR system. In addition, electric freight service was still a factor for CR, with the ex-PRR/NH Northeast Corridor the dominant concentration of this service, along with the heavy-industry traffic handled on the former Niagara Junction line. The first big influx of new locomotives had come in 1977, when 171 new units joined the roster. This flow continued into 1978, which would see a further 299 new or rebuilt locomotives acquired by CR. This made the timing of this trip ideal for catching a lot of the unusual power that would quickly be targeted for replacement. The images below appear in chronological order.

SD7 6999 at Toledo, OH, May 27, 1978

In a fleet of 4,891 locomotives on Day 1 (April 1, 1976), getting one of the two ex-PRR SD7s (CR numbers 6998 and 6999) was a real catch! Specifically built and specially-equipped for the Madison Hill (IN) operation, the two locomotives would later find a home on CR in Allentown, PA. Shipped from Allentown to Altoona for storage in mid-1982, the 6999 eventually ended up on the property of shortline Terre Haute, Brazil & Eastern (THBE), though it's indicated the unit never operated while there. Operations of the THBE came to an end on the last day of 1993.
U28B 2822 Perrysburg, OH, May 28, 1978

The next morning, we headed southwest of Toledo and caught a CR train working its way north on the ex-NYC line from Findlay to Stanley Yard. Lead unit, CR U28B 2822, was another rarity in the CR roster. Only two U28Bs found their way into the CR fold, both from the NYC side of the PC. The U28B was decidedly a transition model for GE, as only 148 were built between January and December of 1966. You can spot the radiator bulge at the rear of the 2822, which marks this as a later U28B build. These two units were retired by CR in March of 1983.

E10B 4751 Niagara Falls, May 30, 1978

Although the Niagara Junction became part of CR from April 1, 1976, the E10B locomotives were not included in the initial renumbering plan. Events caught up with them and the former NJ 15 (shown here) became CR 4751 during February 1977. Electric operation of the former NJ lines by CR was short-lived, with all the E10Bs being retired on November 12, 1980. The 4751 was one of three E10Bs not selected for transfer and rebuilding to replace the older NYC electrics working on Metro North. However, the 4751 was sold to GE in 1983 for eventual preservation.
GP40 3178 Selkirk, NY, June 1, 1978

Bridge Street, Selkirk is less than ½-mile east of the throat of the massive Selkirk Yard. The original facility at this location dated to 1924, and was improved/expanded by the PC during 1968. Lead unit GP40 3178 was also a 1968 capital improvements, having a November 1968 build date. The locomotive remained active for CR until 1983 and was one of 12 ex-CR GP40s acquired by the KCS in January 1984. Rebuilt and upgraded by MK in December 1991, the locomotive was renumbered several times on the KCS. It was sold to the Buckingham Branch Railroad, where it remains active.

GG1 4868 Metuchen, NJ, June 2, 1978

Development of the PRR GG1 locomotive drew heavily from the design and configuration of the 1929 electric locomotives for the NYC Cleveland electrification, as well as the 1931 EP3 deliveries to the NH. The twin motor quill drive on the Gs was also adapted from the EP3s. Eventually, PRR rostered 139 GG1s. Of these, 66 were conveyed into the CR roster. These made up about 45% of the mainline electric fleet CR deployed on the Northeast Corridor. Lead unit 4868 did not make it to the end of electrified freight operations in 1980; it was retired in February 1979.
GP40 SW1001 9420, Darby Creek, PA, June 2, 1978

Reading was the only CR component company to roster SW1001s, with this example having been built in November 1973 as Reading 2620. The unit was photographed in Darby Creek, essentially due west of Philadelphia. Assignment to suburban Philadelphia was not uncommon ground for this locomotive, it had held a similar assignment while on the Reading roster..

At this point, I need to give credit to Preston Cook, who instructed both Mark and me on the finer points of successful night photography. We used Highland reflectors and Sylvania No. 2 bulbs for these photos, with one of us triggering the cameras and the other walking around the unit setting off the bulbs.
GP38-2 8169 East Altoona, PA, June 4, 1978

Shades of blue: The former CNJ 3064 compares hues with a newer CR GP38-2. The CNJ locomotive was built as B&O 7485 in May 1967 and would end up as a CSX SD40-2R (8878). This locomotive was in storage as of 2022. In the case of the GP38-2, this was one of 171 new locomotives CR received during 1977. At the close of its CR career, this locomotive also found itself a part of the CSX roster, assigned number 2762, and remained active into 2022. As you can tell from the exhaust paths, the 8169 and the PNC lease locomotive were in the process of shoving a train west, while the 6288 was waiting for its next helper assignment.
RS3 5332 Youngstown, OH, June 4, 1978

Built in May 1952 as NYC 8332, this RS3 had been steam generator equipped, allowing it to serve on either passenger or freight operations. Renumbered to 5332, it carried this number through PC days and into the CR roster. One of 179 RS3s on the CR roster as of April 1, 1976 (nearly half of these having come from the PC), the 5332 was one of the last 10 active RS3s, and finished out its days in Youngstown during 1978.

Acknowledgements: X2200 South and various on-line sources were used to research the locomotives and trains appearing in this feature. In addition, the Second Diesel Spotter's Guide, When Steam Railroads Electrified and the Conrail Motive Power Review were also consulted.


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